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CDM Glossary

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Term Definition
Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR)

The conceptual framework of elements considered with the possibilities to minimize vulnerabilities and disaster risks throughout a society, to avoid (prevention) or to limit (mitigation and preparedness) the adverse impacts of hazards, within the broad context of sustainable development. DRR involves:

  • Risk awareness and assessment including hazard analysis and vulnerability/capacity analysis;

  • Knowledge development including education, training, research and information;

  • Public commitment and institutional frameworks, including organizational, policy, legislation and community action;

  • Application of measures including environmental management, land-use and urban planning, protection of critical facilities,
    application of science and technology, partnership and networking, and financial instruments;

  • Early warning systems including forecasting, dissemination of warnings, preparedness measures and reaction capacities (ISDR)
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